Thursday, December 26, 2019

How does media influence fear within a society Free Essay Example, 2000 words

Those settled in the urban areas experience more fear of crime caused by the mass media because they often spend most of their time watching television compared to rural residents who spend most of their time working in their farming fields. Another vital aspect is whether the audience has direct casualty experience or share characteristic with the victims of crime. Media sources will be more meaningful to the society when direct experience they get from the public does not affect the public negatively (Gunter 267-270). There is also the indication that the media through the coverage of tough issues such as sexual assault and murder impact more fear to the listeners and viewerscompared with minor issues involving less crime that are covered by the media. Therefore, media influences public to make crime choices from the mentality the have that is created in them by the media. Although viewing the television is intended to have pleasure to the viewers, it fails to has a direct, consid erable effect on fear of crime especially when brings programs showing crimes. As a result of increased fear of crime by mass media to the public, we can observe that public fear and anxiety for crime is inseparable with the public pressure resulting from mass media and aim for the solutions to crime problems. When news from the media appear urgent covering about crime, they control a negatively and ineffectual perception of the viewer and hence can influence fear factor in him or her. Moreover, frequent viewing and more enjoyment of reality-based crime shows through the media hold acorrectiveinsolence while frequent and more enjoyment of fictional crime shows are not related to holding correctiveinsolences and it contributes to punitive attitude (Surette, 1998). Public Perception on Law Enforcers In a normal situation, public attitude towards police is generally positive. We will write a custom essay sample on How does media influence fear within a society or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now However, a few studies show that the media has a certain level of influence on public rating of police effectiveness. For example, media portray law enforcers to be deployed in a crime scene or as maintenance of law and order where there is crime. Fictional television dramas such as a movie portrays police as heroic, professional crime fighters through exaggerate number of offenses that result in arrest. These exaggerated numbers of the offences has an influence to movie viewers and views the real society is subjected to many crimes through the fiction view of many offences that result to arrest in the movie. On the other hand, increase deployment of police is symbolized with the increased rate of crimes and law enforcers are there to provide security a notion that is developed by the public on matters concerning crime.

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Gender Stereotypes And Gender Roles - 1241 Words

We will never be able to control how gender stereotypes are formed. Gender roles were naturally created as a result of human evolution and the different modes of living that were adopted by humans. Humans, however remain the driving force behind reinforcing gender roles and stereotypes with different mediums. Such as television, art, and writing. In order to understand how gender is portrayed in contemporary American comedy this paper will analyze the characters from the television show, It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia. †¢ Gender roles and television †¢ Gender roles in comedy †¢ Gender stereotypes applied to It’s Always Sunny in Philadelphia Television shows are one medium in which gender roles are reinforced on a daily basis. Much research has been done to look at how gender roles are portrayed on television. One research study done by Kym Bradley looked at heterosexualized gender in the prime time comedy Two and a Half Men. One article by Lauren Thompson analyzed the characters of the show, How I Met Your Mother. Other studies that have been done have looked at how the genders of the producers or writers of television shows effect the gender stereotypes of the characters. Another study that was done by Jack Glascock in which he looked at a variety of prime time television shows to see if the representations of men and women have changed through the years. There has not been very much gender stereotype research done on any one specific television show. It’s Always Sunny inShow MoreRelatedGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles Essay1415 Words   |  6 PagesRoles are often assigned to boys and girls in accordance with the sex assigned at birth. We refer to these as gender roles. Gender roles begin to be imposed as early as birth. The nursery in the hospital assigns either a blue name plate for a boy or a pink name plate for a girl. These roles are continuously reinforced by family. Children learn at an early age that boys and girls are different. Children observe gender roles and in many cases these roles are eventually accepted as an unquestionableRead MoreGender Roles And Gender Stereotypes Essay1449 Words   |  6 PagesProspectus: Gender roles and gender stereotypes in advertising My position: I believe advertisements that reinforce female gender roles and stereotypes are damaging to society. 2. Non-favorable Incidents: The examination of the â€Å"Victoria’s Secret† ad for a line of undergarments labeled â€Å"The Showstopper.† The headline is â€Å"Show nothing but your shape,† and the image is a thin woman with big breasts staring seductively. The image clearly sets a tone that this is what is a stand of ideal beauty. AndRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles954 Words   |  4 Pages Gender can be a hot topic within cultures; a male or female does not want to be told that they can or cannot do something based on their gender. Every culture views gender roles differently, and some cultures are more serious about gender than others. Many times, male and female actions are determined by what a person has been taught is right; furthermore, gender roles are a set of societal norms that are the behaviors that a sex is generally known to do and what is considered accepted of a personRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles1261 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen expected to act a certain way depending on their sex. These societal expectations are called gender roles. (Rathus, 2010, p.447). These roles begin to develop even before a child is even out of the womb. A mother may decorate their nursery pink if they are having a daughter because â€Å"girls like pink,† and â€Å"boys like blue.† Gender roles should not be confused with gender stereotypes. A gender stereotype is a narrow way of thinking about how men and woman are obligated to behave. For example, men haveRead MoreGender Roles And Gender Stereotypes1102 Words   |  5 PagesDefined Gender Roles Creating a Lack of Reality in Children’s Literature Distinction is a concept that is learned at a very young age. It is used as a tool to distinguish between race, religion, language, age and especially gender. Where certain topics regarding race and religion may be considered more taboo, the definition of gender is always open for discussion but it is not always depicted in all forms of the word. Children can feel isolated if they cannot relate to individuals they look up toRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles1246 Words   |  5 PagesGender roles are defined as the â€Å"widely accepted societal expectations about how males and females should behave† (Rathus, 2010). From gender roles, we, the people of society, are able to determine whether someone identifies as a male or a female. Both biological and social factors tend to determine what gender roles a person takes on. However, there are also gender stereotypes, which are â€Å"the fixed and oversimplified beliefs about the ways in which men and women ought to beha ve† (Rathus, 2010).Read MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles1389 Words   |  6 PagesGender roles are set of societal norms dictating the types of behavior which are genrally considered acceptable , appropriate for people based on their actual or perceived sex or sexuality. Gender roles are also determined by the prevailing cultural norms. The attitudes and expectations surrounding gender roles are not typically based on any inherent or natural gender differences, but on gender stereotypes, or oversimplified notions about the attitudes, traits, and behavior patterns of males andRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles1845 Words   |  8 PagesTimes have changed; gender roles are no longer clearly defined Traditionally, gender has been defined as the state of being male or female but, recently society has begun to understand that gender is not the biological sex that you were born with but how you identify and express yourself. A persons gender can be male, female, neither, both or something completely different. People tend to see gender as black or white, or a box you can tick but gender does not have to conform to what our modern societyRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles1076 Words   |  5 PagesGender stereotypes and gender roles are a largely contested issue in the modern world. Countries around the world have very different gender norms, though there are some recurrent patterns between many cultures. For most recurrent patterns there is a culture who does not abide by those gender norms. There is typically many good reasons for each recurrent pattern that makes sense from an evolutionary standpoint. There is also a significant difference in the way men and women are t reated. This is causedRead MoreGender Stereotypes And Gender Roles Essay2036 Words   |  9 Pagesalong the development of gender stereotypes and gender roles that have an impact on how children come to understand their own gender identity. Environmental factors such as peers, the media, and even parents perpetuate stereotypes through their own actions. Children come to understand gender during development through experiences that are shaped by their environment and perpetuated by their culture, which ultimately encourages gender stereotypes and conformity to gender roles. Children are born into

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Luther King Essay Example For Students

Luther King Essay In the video â€Å"The Good Fight,† Americans have taken into their hands the good life of the Spanish people in fighting Fascism. Though they are before Martin Luther King’s time, they are taking into action â€Å"Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. †(King, â€Å"Letters from Birmingham Jail†) These men fighting in the Spanish Civil War, on both the Republicans and the Fascist side, are risking taking someone’s life to achieve their good life. It is evident that in war that the definition of what is right and wrong and good and evil may be very different by both sides. In war there is always a winner and a loser and never a tie, so if you disregard which side you root for and you just focus on the fact of people achieving the good life, someone always loses the chances of achieving their good life. Even if war makes political changes that benefit the quality of life as a whole, there will always be a few individuals not happy with the situation they are placed. In the 1960s, Martin Luther King Jr. and all other colored people were living in a situation where they were not happy. Dr. King approached seeking a good life by fighting for his human rights in a non-violent way. Though Dr. King did it in the nicest way possible, technically he declared and waged war on racists and all those who discriminate against colored people. His good life entailed equal rights for whites and blacks, but the good life of his enemies entailed â€Å"separate but equal† utilities for whites and colored. Dr. King was sick of inequality amongst African Americans and wanted to have the same opportunities to achieve a good life as those who were white. While many of the whites were living their good life in their own little â€Å"white world,† the colored were not allowed to go to the same school, or eat at a the same restaurant and even not allowing them to drink out of the same drinking fountain. This war still has many battles being fought but they main battle has been won. Even though Martin Luther King himself never got to see the end of his non-violent war, he eventually achieved the good life for his people. His achievement meant that those radical racists do not live their good life in which whites are the â€Å"supreme† race. Dr. King’s fight was much less selfish than Siddartha abandoning everyone who ever loved him or the soldiers killing fellow humans, but to those that Martin Luther King was fighting, he was being very selfish in thinking that blacks should have equal rights. Life is full of choices and some of these choices are bound to hurt some people in our lives. We are constantly told to live life to the fullest and my personal favorite quote â€Å"live life passionately. † But when this passion hurts others is it worth living life passionately? Maybe we have to decide who can achieve the good life in the survival of the fittest kind of way. Some people may believe that when in search of the good life you have to be selfish, and if you are just selfish enough you can get where you want to go, but is this selfish move worth the cost? We could compromise our dreams to help others achieve the good life, or maybe if we put our selfish human nature aside we can work together to help everyone get to their good life. Everyone is different and because of this everyone will always have different opinions and stands on things, but if we all worked together to help each other to achieve our good lives this game we play called life will have far more winners than losers. .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 , .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 .postImageUrl , .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 , .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038:hover , .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038:visited , .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038:active { border:0!important; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038:active , .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038 .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub6dfa0453fe60987721b3b53ccc65038:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Ballads Of Today EssayWorks Cited The Good Fight (V of XII). Youtube. com. Web. 30 Nov. 2010. http://www. youtube. com/watch? v=VLM4aHQVKw4feature=related. Hesse, Hermann, and Hilda Rosner. Siddhartha. Toronto: Bantam, 1971. Print. King Jr. , Martin L. Letter from a Birmingham Jail . African Studies Center, University of Pennsylvania. Web. 30 Nov. 2010. http://www. africa. upenn. edu/Articles_Gen/Letter_Birmingham. html.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Three kinds of ethics

Virtue ethics Virtue ethics is important for engineering the engineered people because it is concerned with the moral sense and not on the market forces that an engineer need in order to be good. Traditional engineering was linked to political and social world, which were tied by the rules of the pharaohs and kings that were non-democratic and repressive.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Three kinds of ethics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The need of the engineered persons to be what they wanted was largely determined by the powers the engineered individuals would have after the process. Although this is still the case today, the contemporary engineers have the option of changing jobs based on dissatisfaction of the current job (Moriarty, 2001). This option was not available for traditional engineers as engineering by then was largely implicit, which made it lack distinction and clarity. The engineer ing could not be put under public interest for ethical scrutiny but it was driven by intuition, design experience and estimates that were rough. There used to emerge ethical concerns about the behaviour and character of the engineers at those times. Such engineers were compared with supervisors with sole responsibilities to oversee construction projects (Moriarty, 2001). For example, slaves could build the pyramids having been engineered by the engineers. However, little is known about the engineers of the ancient times though some of them were of high character. In the traditional engineering enterprise, when analysis is done between the engineer, engineered individuals and the engineering process, the engineer used to predominate (Moriarty, 2001). The issue of character of engineers should therefore be regarded with importance. Successful engineers should be orderly, good disciplined and predictable in their methods of solving problems. They should also be even-tempered and abidin g to the laws (Moriarty, 2001). Conceptual ethics Conceptual ethics in the modern era is characterized by procedures, means and methods that are explicit. Renaissance brought about conceptual ethics and proceeded to contemporary times with a gradual change of engineering enterprise into a unique practice, which led to the development of methodology that was clear and distinct (Moriarty, 2001).Advertising Looking for critical writing on ethics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Modernist methods were exhibited in practicing of engineering where the engineered individual, engineer and the concept of engineering was able to stand out. The characteristics and features of the process were regarded with importance than the engineer’s character (Moriarty, 2001). The act gained more value than the actor did. For example, in the recent times of computer technology the actor seems gradually to disappear. Analysis of the modern engi neering indicates that appearance and reality are not always the same. The product, personality, the engineered person and the engineer existed in the background as the whole process tended to the centre stage (Moriarty, 2001). Modern engineering is a contribution of Rene Descartes, Leonardo da Vinci and Francis Bacon. For example, Da Vinci incorporated science in various ways to help in engineering projects. Leonardo advocated the importance of linking practice and theory in order for the humankind to benefit (Moriarty, 2001). The methods of Descartes were also largely embraced by the modern engineering. The abstraction notion, dissection and reconstruction from Descartes made the modern engineering explicit (Moriarty, 2001). Modern methodologies are becoming increasingly fruitful making engineering to be an applied design and science. For example, dissection and abstraction procedures provide basic component in analyzing engineering processes while in synthesis the basics are cont rol and reconstruction (Moriarty, 2001). Science was brought closer to modernist engineering through analysis procedures that use proliferation. Coherence in engineering resulted from the link between know-what and knowledge with the practice and theory (Moriarty, 2001). Conceptual engineering linked with modernist engineering in a natural way because both were grounded in a theoretical and general scientific mind-set, which was a characteristic of the worldview of the modernist.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on Three kinds of ethics specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Material ethics A possible scenario is used to explain about material ethics where all the household goods are networked in such a way that the toaster signals the fridge. The fridge then has bagels containers that sense when the bagels are not there and relay the information to an agent in the internet dealing with shopping list and expend iture accounts in order to balance them (Moriarty, 2001). This disengages the owner of the house from many commitments, which is the concern of material ethics and focal engineering. Focal engineering is concerned with the good while material ethics aim at the closeness of the good (Moriarty, 2001). The concern of the material ethics is the material product that results from a system of engineering process, structure and different manifestation of system or network on how the system can serve the good. This helps to explain how engineered products can be used in focal practices. Something focal has the ability to enrich earthly sojourn (Moriarty, 2001). These habits from the mind and heart bring unity and sense of focus in our lives towards a good society. Engineered products have the ability to orient lives away or towards good (Moriarty, 2001). For example, when we watch television, we can be inspired to have good or bad character depending on the values of the programs we are wat ching. Therefore, material ethics examine the moral worth among the engineered to determine the level of engagement (Moriarty, 2001). Reference Moriarty, G. (2001). Three kinds of ethics. Fall: IEEE Technology and Society Magazine. This critical writing on Three kinds of ethics was written and submitted by user Jaelynn W. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.